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Elías and John Attacked on the Glacier

Operation Napoleon

On Vatnajökull Glacier, Ratoff’s attack on Elías and Jóhann turns a chance encounter with the rescue team into a violent effort to conceal a military operation. The two young Icelanders have seen the swastika-marked aircraft and the soldiers digging it out of the ice; after Ratoff interrogates them, one is left gravely injured and the other is later reported dead.

Interception and Coercion

At about 19:30 GMT on Friday, 29 January, Ratoff confronts Elías and Jóhann, two members of the Icelandic rescue team who are barely out of their teens. Both wear the team’s orange cold-weather overalls, marked with its logo, and both look petrified. Soldiers have quickly pursued and caught them after they tried to flee. The men have found a phone on Elías; Jóhann carries no phone or other transmitter. Ratoff, short and otherwise unremarkable beside the tall, blond, good-looking young men, assumes that all Icelanders look much the same.

The interception follows their separation from the larger party. A small Delta Force radar screen has picked up their snowmobiles as they branch away from the main team and head straight for the aircraft. Ratoff watches their course but cannot devise a way to divert them. The rest of the rescue team is about forty-five miles away, so the two young men are the immediate threat—and preventing the team from searching the area becomes an urgent priority.

Escorted to Ratoff’s tent and flanked by armed guards, Elías and Jóhann have already seen the plane, the swastika beneath its cockpit, the excavation, and more than a hundred armed soldiers moving around the site. They do not understand what the operation is about, but they have seen too much to be allowed to return freely. Ratoff intends to question them without leaving visible signs of violence, and quickly enough to stop the rescue team from coming after them. His outward composure gives the interrogation a chillingly controlled beginning: the boys speak English well, are too frightened to pretend otherwise, and are too trusting to imagine they have anything to hide.

Ratoff begins by asking Elías about his sister, Kristín. When Elías responds with questions of his own, Ratoff turns away and slowly examines tools on a table—a screwdriver, a hammer, then a pair of pincers—while the boys watch without understanding the danger. He presents the threat as a mild-sounding bargain, asking whether a promise not to stab Jóhann would quiet Elías. The soft, hoarse delivery initially obscures its menace. Elías is shocked and asks why Ratoff would hurt his friend and what the swastika-marked plane is. Ratoff answers with sudden violence: Jóhann cries out, clutches his right eye, and collapses onto the ice. Ratoff has used a small metal awl, and the interrogation has become an assault.

From Interrogation to Staged Accident

Ratoff’s threats force Elías to reveal what he knows about Kristín and her life. He gives up information about her friends and colleagues, where their father lives and his frequent trips abroad, Kristín’s former boyfriends and the lawyer in their circle. He also tells Ratoff that their mother died in a car crash a few years earlier, that Kristín earned a postgraduate degree in California, and that although she sometimes visits friends abroad, she dislikes travelling in Iceland and especially hates trips into the interior. Ratoff passes the information to Ripley and Bateman. The questioning thus becomes not only a means of silencing witnesses but a way to map the family and relationships around Kristín.

Ratoff turns back to Jóhann, whom two guards have helped to his feet. He stares into the young man’s remaining good eye, then uses the awl again. Jóhann’s screams carry across the still ice cap; at the aircraft, the men digging pause briefly and look up, then return to work without comment. Ratoff emerges with a thin spattering of blood on his face and goes to the communications tent. There, after deliberately wiping his face with a cloth, he asks Ripley whether the death can be presented as a suicide. The question makes clear that the violence is being folded into the operation’s cover story even as it happens.

By 21:00 GMT, Ratoff’s men have driven Elías and Jóhann into a crevasse. Ratoff hears them strike the ice during their fall. In the darkness, lit only by headlamps on the tracked vehicle and snowmobiles, he finds one young man unconscious and the other dead. He orders the soldiers to push the snowmobiles into the chasm on top of them, erase the tracks, and drop Elías’s phone into the fissure. Before Elías loses consciousness, Ratoff whispers that Kristín is dead too. The claim is delivered as a final cruelty; it is not evidence that she has actually died.

The cover-up fails to prevent a search. About thirty-five miles away, eight members of the Reykjavík Rescue Team follow the snowmobile tracks, which turn west toward a belt of crevasses, and locate the phone signal. A rescuer descends roughly eight metres into the fissure. The impact and the snowmobiles have left the two men’s bodies horribly battered; the rescuer turns away and vomits. The team hauls up the snowmobiles, then raises Elías and Jóhann on stretchers and loads them into its snow-cat. As a bitter north-easterly wind sweeps away the tracks around the crevasse, the team’s medical student, Heimir, finds a weak pulse in Elías. Jóhann is dead, but Elías is still alive, if only just.

The Failed Logic of Concealment

The attack exposes the contradiction at the centre of Ratoff’s operation: violence is meant to control what can be known, but each attempt to suppress evidence creates another trace. The snowmobiles and phone are treated as objects to be buried with Elías and Jóhann, while the phone signal instead gives the rescue team a route to them. The scene’s chain of cause and consequence makes concealment precarious rather than complete: the glacier can hide the assault temporarily, but it cannot ensure that the men disappear from the search.

The contrast between the soldiers’ continued work at the aircraft and the rescue team’s recovery of the two young men places the secret operation beside its human cost. At the wreck, the digging resumes after the screams; at the crevasse, rescuers proceed carefully with stretchers and discover that Elías still has a pulse. The sequence shifts attention from the military effort to control the site toward the Icelandic team’s effort to recover its members, ending not with the silence Ratoff sought but with Elías’s precarious survival.

The Rescue Team’s Loss

Júlíus’s response gives the recovery a cost beyond the immediate injuries. He had led expeditions for fifteen years without losing anyone in his charge, and he had given Elías and Jóhann permission to test-drive the new snowmobiles. Seeing the rescue operation unfold, he is left with the knowledge that two young men he was responsible for have not returned from what began as a permitted outing. The tracks leading toward the crevasse appear to tell the rescuers of a terrible accident, not of the armed men who forced the boys into the fissure.

That difference in what the scene reveals to its witnesses sharpens the cover-up’s effect: the rescue team finds the consequences of violence without knowing its cause. Júlíus waits as Heimir checks Elías, holding his breath until the medical student reports a weak pulse. The discovery offers a narrow reprieve, but not a restoration of what the team has lost: Jóhann is dead, and Elías’s survival remains uncertain.